Memorial Day
There will be no provision made for the colored soldiers.
1919. World War I had ended. Wilson planned Memorial Day Exercises and a Home Celebration for “the boys who answered their country’s call.” Or most of them, anyway.
The Daily Times published this clarification days before the festivities. Bottom line: Black soldiers were not invited. The mayor had designated “July 4th as the day on which the colored people of Wilson County will honor the returned heroes of their race ….” The good white businessmen of the town had agreed to throw a little money at the later event, but “… there will be no provision made for the returned colored soldiers in [the] parade or barbecue dinner.”
Wilson Daily Times, 10 May 1919.
In memory of L/Cpl Archie Lee Cooper, killed in action in Vietnam.
Twenty year-old Marine Archie Lee Cooper died in action in Trung Tin, Quang Nam province, Vietnam, on 7 September 1967. Cooper was the son of Annie Marie Cooper and grandson of James W. and Amanda Alberta Artis Cooper. and a graduate of Darden High School, where he had been a honor roll student and sports standout.
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In the 1950 census of Wilson, Wilson County: at 110 – 4th Street, James Cooper, 61, machinist helper at tobacco factory; wife Amanda A., 50; children George C., 18, Alberta, 15, Chester, 13, Lillie B., 11; and grandsons Gary L., 7, Floyd J., 5, and Archie L., 3.
Wilson Daily Times, 23 March 1966.
Greensboro Daily News, 19 September 1967.
Wilson Daily Times, 21 September 1967.
Application for military headstone for Archie Lee Cooper.
Wilson Daily Times, 2 November 1967.
U.S. Headstone Applications for Military Veterans, 1861-1985, http://www.ancestry.com.
Lane Street Project: Vick Cemetery’s veterans are honored.
I’m always uneasy when I see a text notification at 7:39 A.M., but I needn’t have been. Rev. H. Maurice Barnes was sharing great news!
Cemetery Commission Leader Heather Goff told Barnes that it was laid on her heart that something should be done to recognize Vick Cemetery’s veterans, so she purchased and placed flags at the central monument to honor their service and sacrifice. This marker, in essence, marks tombs of unknown soldiers, and Goff’s gesture is fitting and deeply appreciated.
Lane Street Project: Memorial Day 2023.
I met Jen Kehrer a little over two months ago when I did research on the people enslaved at Scarborough House during its first several decades. Since then, she has been a committed cheerleader for Lane Street Project. Today, when attempts to secure assistance from a V.F.W. post fell through, Kehrer took it upon herself to make sure that Vick and Odd Fellows’ veterans were honored. She and small band of others, including 15 year-old Boy Scout P.J., came out in the drear and chill of the morning to pay respects.
Kehrer and Scarborough House are teaming up with Lane Street Project to present our first-ever clean-up in honor of Juneteenth. P.J will be there June 19. Will you?
Photos courtesy of Castonoble Hooks and Jen Kehrer.
In memoriam: SP4 Harold Cornell Gay (1951-1970).
SP4 Harold Cornell Gay of Wilson died 20 October 1970 in Quang Ngai Province, Vietnam. He is memorialized on panel 6W at line 11 of the Vietnam Veterans Memorial Wall.
Jim Evans posted this memorial to Gay at Vietnam Veterans Memorial Fund’s Wall of Faces: “From 03 Aug to 14 Aug 1970, I was temporarily transferred from the 91st Evac Hospital in Chu Lai, to the medical aid station at Kham Duc until the new battalion surgeon arrived. There I met Harold Gay, a medic on the medivac helicopter crew stationed at Kham Duc. Harold was a gentle man who conveyed the sense that he provided medical care for his fellow soldiers from the depths of his heart. At Kham Duc I took several photographs of him. One portrait in black and white shows him looking pensively toward me. He asked me to send him this photo which I did; however, a letter from the Department of the Army on 04 Nov 1970, stated, ‘I regret to inform you that Specialist Gay died on 20 Oct 1970…. I am truly sorry that it was not possible to have delivered this mail [including the photograph] to him.’
“However, his death was old news, since I was working in the Emergency Room of the 91st Evac Hospital, when he was brought in. I pronounced him dead along with 12 other men killed when 2 helicopters collided. Harold Gay had volunteered for this mission.
“Harold’s portrait continues to gaze pensively at me in my home. Although our friendship was brief, my heart aches at his loss and so many others. I regret that it was not possible to share this portrait with his family since I did not have their address. Also given the circumstances in 1970, it was hard to know whether his photograph would be welcome or a cause for even greater grief.”
wkillian@smjuhsd.org posted this description of Gay’s final flight: “On October 20, 1970, a U.S. Army helicopter UH-1D ‘dust off’ air ambulance (tail number 66-16617) from the 54th Medical Detachment, was involved in a mid-air collision with a U.S. Army helicopter OH-6A (tail number 69-16023) from B Company, 123rd Aviation Battalion, resulting in the loss of life of seven U.S. personnel. The OH-6A was part of an Aero Scout team from Company B, 123rd Aviation Battalion, consisting of one UH-1H ‘slick’ transport helicopter, one AH-1G Cobra attack aircraft, and one OH-6A light observation helicopter from Chu Lai Army Airfield for the purpose of conducting a first-light visual reconnaissance of the area to the south and west of Chu Lai known as the Rocket Pocket. On this particular morning, the Aero Scout team attempted to commence their reconnaissance in the northern portion of the Rocket Pocket. They were, however, unable to proceed with this course of action because artillery was being fired into that area. After determining that they could not enter the area, the team lead directed his team to proceed to the southern portion of the Rocket Pocket and commenced their reconnaissance in that area, working generally east to west. At this time, the team members observed yellow smoke being popped continuously to the southeast. The team lead contacted ground personnel in the area to see if they required any assistance. The ground personnel replied in the negative, that a dust-off (medical evacuation by helicopter) was in progress. At approximately 0700 hours, the UH-1H dust off aircraft under the control of the 54th Medical Detachment, call sign Dust Off 88, departed from Chu Lai Army Airfield on a mission to pick up two urgent U.S. casualties. The two injured soldiers, SP4 Alexander Campbell Jr. and PFC Larry W. Kilgore, both infantrymen from C Company, 4th Battalion, 3rd Infantry, 11th Infantry Brigade, Americal Division, were wounded while retrieving an explosive device when the device accidently detonated. The Aero Scout team observed the dustoff aircraft and watched it touchdown in the landing zone. The Aero Scout team then turned back to the north continuing their reconnaissance and working their way back towards Chu Lai. Shortly thereafter, the team leader observed the dust off aircraft heading north-northeast approximately 300 to 400 meters south of the OH-6A at low level and moving fast. At this point the team leader advised the OH-6A of the approaching dust off aircraft and the OH-6A pilot rogered the message. The team leader later stated that almost simultaneously with this transmission the UH-1H and OH-6A collided, with the UH-1H on a northerly heading and the OH-6A on a northwesterly heading. The collision occurred in a valley into which the UH-1H had entered coming around a hill to his right and the OH-6A had entered flying west up the valley with the hill on his left. There were no survivors from the dust off aircraft. The OH-6A crew suffered one fatality with two injured. The lost crew members of the air ambulance included aircraft commander CW2 Terence A. Handly, co-pilot 1LT Kenneth M. Schlie, crew chief SP4 Thomas R. Weiss, and medic SP4 Harold C. Gay. The lost passengers were the injured SP4 Campbell and CPL Kilgore, plus an unnamed Vietnamese national. The fatality from the OH-6A was crew chief SP4 Gary R. Cady. The pilot and gunner on the aircraft survived with injuries. Kilgore, one of the dust off patients, was posthumously promoted to corporal. [Taken from coffeltdatabase.org and vhpa.org]”
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Harold C. Gay was born 14 February 1951 in Wilson to Harold E. Gay, himself an Army sergeant during World War II, and Matteele Floyd Gay (later Robinson). We have seen the family home of his paternal grandparents Albert and Annie Bell Jacobs Gay here and met his maternal grandfather Ambrose Floyd here. He began high school at C.H. Darden, but transferred to quasi-integrated Ralph L. Fike High School under “freedom of choice” and graduated in 1969. He was 19 years old when he died. Harold Gay’s funeral service took place at Saint Alphonsus Catholic Church, and he is buried in Rest Haven Cemetery.
The obituary of Willie Gay.

Wilson Daily Times, 28 May 1940.
Willie Gay‘s headstone is one of only two military markers found in Odd Fellows Cemetery — and the only one that is definitely it the head of a grave. Gay was a Spanish-American War veteran.

Photo by Lisa Y. Henderson, February 2023.
Lane Street Project: remember our veterans.
Lane Street Project: Memorial Day.
The War Mothers say thanks.

Wilson Daily Times, 8 June 1927.
With a slight barb for “those who did not help,” the War Mothers thanked the many people who helped with Memorial Day observances. The day included a three-mile walk to “Roundtree Cemetery” (most likely, in fact, Vick and Odd Fellows Cemeteries), which had been cleaned by Camillus L. Darden and staff ahead of their visit.
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- Sarah Shade — Sarah Shade was about 16 years old in 1927.
- Jack Pitt
- War Mother Tyler
- Calvary Presbyterian Church
- Mount Sinai Baptist Church
- Georgia Aiken
- Sarah Hines
- Charles Thomas — either Charlie Thomas or Charles S. Thomas
- Vashti Robbins
- Henrietta Colvert
- A. Boisy Roberson
- M.D. Cannon — Mack D. Cannon.
- Dr. D.C. Yancey
- Dr. W.A. Mitchner
- Saint Mark’s P.E. Church
- Rev. J. Hubert Jones — John Hubert Jones.














