I spent a beautiful afternoon with Grover L. Jones Jr. and his eldest daughter, Gronna Jones. The Joneses descend from one of Wilson County’s largest free families of color — one that I’ve blogged about over and over and over. Mr. Jones is a western Wilson County griot, and I was thrilled when Gronna offered to drive us around to some of the family’s landmarks, all on or within a mile or so of today’s Saint Rose Church Road.
Mr. Jones’ grandparents, John A. Jones and Betty Hinnant Jones, built this house around 1912. Mr. Jones himself was born in the “little room” at the south end of the house.
While the house was under construction, the Joneses lived in the upstairs loft of this tobacco barn.
This 1927 Dodge has been parked here all of Mr. Jones’ life. He’s 88.
John A. Jones planted these massive oaks — a white and three swamp whites — that now tower over his grandson. A gnarled pecan tree leans away from one end of the house.
Just down the road stands the church John A. Jones attended — Rising Sun Missionary Baptist.
Per John Jones’ 1962 obituary, he was founder of Rising Sun. Rev. Buchanan H. Edwardswas its pastor during much of the first half of the 1900s and preached Jones’ funeral.)
Wilson Daily Times, 16 September 1962.
Rising from the rear of the church structure is a two-story addition. A Masonic lodge, whose name and number have been forgotten, met upstairs. (I’m trying to identify it further.)
The tenants who lived in this house farmed for the Joneses, mostly raising tobacco and corn.
Saint Rose United Holy Church, which Betty Hinnant Jones attended, stands north of the Jones house. The original wooden building was moved to the Green Pond area of Wilson County to house another church.
Two family cemeteries lie across the road. The Jones family cemetery, holding the remains of John and Betty Jones and some of their children and grandchildren, is relatively new.
The nearby Sane Williams cemetery is much older, with graves dating back to the 1890s. The predominant family buried here is Jones, but other surnames appear on the 65+ graves. Sane Williams (or Williamson) and John A. Jones owned adjoining property, and Mr. Jones pointed out the property of neighboring landowners Johnny Finch and Henry Coleman.
The Henry Coleman farm, known as The Kingdom, lies off Old Raleigh Road, but is a straight shot through the woods from the cemeteries. Below, one of the cemeteries in The Kingdom. The old Jones Hill cemetery, also known as Old Fields cemetery, which holds graves of Joneses, Powells, and related 19th century families, has grown up in scrub trees again.
This abandoned store was once located on the other side of I-95, very close to the school. In order to gain licensing to sell beer, however, the building was moved down the road to this location.
I didn’t get photos, but we also rode over to Sims, past Flat Rock Church of Christ, the remnants of Sims School, and the house in which Mr. Jones’ maternal grandmother Lillie Taylor Jones lived in the Sugar Hill neighborhood.
A very special thanks to Gronna and Grover Jones for indulging my thousand questions — and treating me to a hot dog at Best N Burger! Photos by Lisa Y. Henderson, May 2026.Â
Journal and Guide (Norfolk, Va.), 15 January 1927.
Among the early January social happenings reported to the Journal and Guide in 1927, we learn that attorney Glenn S. McBrayer was the keynote speaker at Wilson’s January 1 Emancipation Celebration, held in the Wilson Colored High School auditorium. We also learn that Mount Sinai Missionary Baptist Church had wrapped up a series of Good Will services at their new chapel, i.e. the building Saint Mark’s Episcopal Church now occupies.
Before Mary Grove Missionary Baptist could expand its church building in 1996, it had to secure six quitclaim deeds from heirs of I.O. and Ida Barnes, the couple from whom they bought their original .14 acres of land around 1919. Why? The church had never registered the deed for that land, and the deed has since been lost.
William Chapel Missionary Baptist Church, a few miles northwest of Elm City just below the Nash County line, was founded in 1885. I have not located a history of the church. Its large cemetery holds graves dating back to World War I or earlier and lies about a  thousand feet west on William Chapel Church Road.
What a bracing sermon topic two days before Christmas! The “Baptist Church on E. Atlantic St.” was Good Hope Missionary Baptist Church at 1211 Atlantic Street. The church building no longer stands.
On 28 December 1904, Samuel Barnes, 23, of Wilson, son of George Barnes, married Emma Mincey, 21, of Wilson, daughter of Prince and Susan Mincey, at Susan Mincey‘s residence in Wilson. Missionary Baptist minister Fred M. Davis performed the ceremony in the presence of C.C. Goffney, Mary J. Barnes, and J.D. Stallings.
Aurthur Barnes died 11 August 1917 in Wilson. Per his death certificate, he was born 13 November 1905 in Wilson to W.S. Barnes and Emma Mincey; worked as a common laborer [at age 11!]; and was buried in Wilson County [possibly, the Mincey family plot in Odd Fellows Cemetery.]
William Samuel Barnes registered for the World War I draft in Wilson County in 1918. Per his registration card, he was born 19 January 1887; lived at 810 East Vance Street; worked as a laborer for Hackney Wagon Company; lived at 810 East Vance; and his nearest relative was Emma Barnes.
In the 1920 census of Wilson, Wilson County: at 810 East Vance, Samuel Barnes, 39, farmer; wife Emma, 35; and children Lizzie M., 11, Dora S., 8, and Naomi, 2.
In the 1930 census of Wilson, Wilson County: at 402 Walnut Street, Sam Barnes, 49, Missionary Baptist minister; wife Emma, 45, laundress; and children Dora, 21, cook, Jake, 11, Samie, 8, and Leona, 12.
In the 1940 census of Wilson, Wilson County: at 804 May Avenue, gardener William S. Barnes, 59; wife Emma, 56, laundress; son William, 18, warehouse trucker; grandson William, 4; son-in-law Johnny C. Hairston, 21, WPA laborer; daughter Neoma, 21; and Shelley, 2, and Maggie Hairston, 2 months.
Wilson Daily Times, 29 March 1947.
In the 1950 census of Wilson, Wilson County: at 1102 Atlantic Street, William S. Barnes, 65, janitor at tourist court; wife Emma, 57, housecleaning; Naomie B. Hairston, 31; Charlie, 32, mortar mixer; and William B., 14, Shirley, 12, Maggie, 10, Annette, 9, Charlene, 7, Charles Jr., 6, Naomia A., 2, Clarence, 1, and Earl H., born in January 1950.
Emma Barnes died 13 September 1967 in Wilson. Per her death certificate, she was born 25 December 1884 in Greene County, N.C., to Louis Mincey and Susie Suggs; was married to Sam Barnes; lived at 700 Edwards Street; and was buried Rest Haven Cemetery.
William Samuel Barnes died 1 August 1971 in Wilson. Per his death certificate, he was 90 years old; was the son of George Barnes and Sylvia [no maiden name]; was a widower; was a retired minister; and lived at 904 Phillips Street. Naomi Harriston [Hairston] was informant.
Calvary Missionary Baptist Church’s current sanctuary on Gay Street was dedicated in 1965, but the church was originally organized in 1921 under Rev. E.D. Joyner, who later lead Barnes Chapel Missionary Baptist Church. The photo above depicts Walter Jones, “the oldest deacon and one of the founders,” Rev. D.D. Williams, and Joe Williams. Clarence B. Best engraved the church’s marble cornerstone.
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E.D. Joyner — Eddie D. Joyner lived in Rocky Mount, N.C. In addition to leading Calvary, he was the long-time pastor of Barnes Chapel Missionary Baptist Church.
Walter Jones — Walter Jones died 19 February 1968 in Wilson. Per his death certificate, he was born 30 March 1886 to Frank Jones and Rebecca Hood; was married to Inez Reynolds; lived at 503 Moore Street; and was a retired tobacco factory laborer.