Family

Pullman porter Reed returns to his roots.

Chicago Defender, 16 June 1951.

——

  • Samuel Reed

On 20 November 1877, Shade Reed, 23, married Susan Edwards, 21, in No. 8 township, Edgecombe County, N.C.

In the 1880 census of Sparta township, Edgecombe County, N.C.: farmer Shade Reid, 25; wife Susan, 23; and son Ross, 1.

In the 1910 census of East Baton Rouge Parish, Louisiana: farmer Shed Reed, 55; wife Caroline, 45; and children Sammie, 24, Lossa, 24, and Ossa, 21, all born in North Carolina.

On 27 February 1913, Samuel Reed, 28, married Mary Hamilton, 29, in Chicago, Illinois.

On 22 November 1916, Samuel Reed, 31, married Mary J. Wright, 23, in Chicago.

In 1918, Samuel Reed registered for the World War I draft in Cook County, Illinois. Per his registration card, he was born 22 July 1885; lived at 6204 Ada, Chicago; worked as a Pullman porter for Pullman Company, Chicago & Alton Railroad; and his nearest relative was wife Mary J. Reed.

In the 1920 census of Chicago, Cook County, Illinois:  at 6145 South Ada, railroad porter Samuel Reed, 34, and wife Mary, 25.

In the 1930 census of Chicago, Cook County, Illinois: at 6231 Racine, railroad porter Samuel Reed, 43; wife Birdie, 41; mother[in-law?] Ollie Smith, 65; and Elizabeth Walker, 19, xx.

In the 1940 census of Chicago, Cook County, Illinois: at 6016 May, owned and valued at #3000, Samuel Reed, 54, porter on steam railroad; wife Nancy, 39; and daughters Amelia, 16, and Elizabeth, 17.

In 1942, Samuel Reed registered for the World War II draft in Cook County, Illinois. Per his registration card, he was born 22 July 1885 in Edgecombe County, N.C.; lived at 6016 South May, Chicago; his contact was Louis Baler, 6142 South Ada, Chicago; and he worked for the Pullman County, Chicago.

In the 1950 census of Chicago, Cook County, Illinois: railroad company porter Samuel Reed, 64, and wife Nancy, 49.

  • Peter Randolph

In the 1940 census of Gardners township, Wilson County: Dan Randolph, 28, farmer; wife Mary, 26; children Paul G., 2, and Deloise, 1; and uncle Pete Randolph, 67, widower.

In the 1950 census of Wilson, Wilson County: at 608 Spring, Peter Randolph, 77, and wife Clockie, 67.

Peter Randolph died 4 March 1959 at his home at 510 South Spring, Wilson. Per his death certificate, he was born 4 July 1883 in Edgecombe County, N.C., to Robert Randolph and Julia Johnson; was a widower; and was buried in Elm City Cemetery. Mattie Ruffin was informant.

  • Patsy Feltie
  • Andline Cook

Home for the holidays.

  • Robert Vick
  • Madelia Wilkins
  • Irene Wilson — in the 1930 Hill’s Wilson, N.C., city directory: Wilson Irene (c) student r 302 N Vick (Wilson married Ralph Sherrod, below, on 25 March 1932 in Greensville County, Virginia.)
  • Ralph Sherrod
  • Floyd Fisher — in the 1928 Hill’s Wilson, N.C., city directory: Fisher Floyd (c) student r 624 E Green
  • Willie Hargrove
  • Inez Speight — in the 1930 Hill’s Wilson, N.C., city directory: Speight Inez (c) student r 308 Hackney

Journal and Guide (Norfolk, Va.), 3 January 1931.

  • William McCollum
  • Levi Godwin — in 1940, Levi Godwin registered for the World War II draft in Wilson County. Per his registration card, he was born 29 January 1910 in Wilson; lived at 900 Washington Street, Wilson; his contact was wife Esther Godwin; and he worked for North Carolina Mutual Life Insurance Company, 633 East Nash Street.
  • James Knight — perhaps, James H. Knight Jr.
  • Ethel Moye

Christmas reflection.

Miss Edie Bell. Aunt Pet. Aunt Minnie. Aunt Alice. Aunt Nora Lee. Aunt Lula Mae. Holiday dinners in my childhood were often spent at tables prepared by these amazing women, the grandmother and great-aunts of my cousins Monica Ellis Barnes and Tracey Ellis Leon. 

I cherish warm memories of these generous women and the delicious meals they prepared — and of me, my sister, and cousins, safe and loved and well-fed.

Christmas brings joy, but also floods of memories of those we can no longer hug or break bread with. I held quiet space yesterday for memories of my grandmother and father and uncle and the Barnes sisters, and all who no longer sit with us in Wilson or wherever we once shared a table. I hope you were able to find joy and beauty in Christmas this year, and I pray for a better 2026 for all of us.

Giving thanks.

I am grateful for so much this year and am mindful to deliver my appreciation in real time. An extra special thanks is warranted, however, for  20 women and men, aged 83 to 100, who shared with me their time and memories of their Wilson County childhoods. I spoke with seven of my father’s Darden High School classmates; with attendees of at least seven different Rosenwald schools; with folks who stayed in Wilson their entire lives and others who joined the Great Migration out. I recorded their stories and returned transcripts for them to linger over and share with their families. I jotted notes on fascinating tidbits to research further, some of which have already made it into Black Wide-Awake.

I still have a long list of people I’d love to interview, and hope you’ll refer any elders who might want to talk. As importantly, I encourage you to capture your family’s history. Holiday gatherings are the perfect time to pull out your phone and start recording, whether video or audio. Ask. And listen.

Williamson seeks brother.

Journal and Guide (Norfolk, Va.), 16 October 1943.

Paul T. Williamson and John Williamson were the sons of Alex and Grace Shaw Williamson.

——

John Clemon Williamson, son of Alex and Grace Williamson, practiced medicine in Winston-Salem, North Carolina, for 14 years before his death in 1927. This is curious. Could Paul T. Williamson not know that his brother was dead? I’ve found no evidence that Dr. Williamson lived in Texas.

However, in the 1900 census of Waxahachie, Ellis County, Texas: day laborer John Williamson, 24, born in N.C. to parents born in Georgia; wife Minnie, 28; and children Alexander, 6, Beatrice, 4, and Fleta, 3, all born in Texas. [Ellis County is a southeastern suburb of Dallas.]

In 1910 census of Dallas, Dallas County, Texas: laborer John Williamson, 39, born in N.C. to N.C.-born parents; wife Minnie, 32; and children Alexander, 19, Beatrice, 15, Pleta, 13, and Warren, 7.

Did Alex and Grace Williamson have two sons named John? Yes. The first John (whose name is attributed as Ellic in some family trees), their firstborn child, was born about 1866. The second was John Clemon, born about ten years later. Both appear in the 1880 census of Springhill township, Wilson County: farmer Elic Williamson, 44; wife Gracy, 29; and children John, 14, Lugen, 11, Joseph, 9, Jennie, 7, Mary, 6, Clem, 4, Sarah J., 2, and Pall, 1.

John Williamson the elder, who migrated to Texas before 1900, does not appear in census records after 1910 and likely was dead long before his brother Paul advertised for his whereabouts in 1943.

Boy Scouts, circa early 1930s.

Lucian J. Henderson attended a jamboree in the early 1930s and, by the looks of it, he was not a happy camper.

Henderson is the first boy on the front row.

Here, he is the third boy on the back row. The building behind the boys appears to be a school.

The details of the troop’s uniforms are consistent with those worn by the Boy Scouts of American in the late 1920s and early 1930s:

  • broad-brimmed, high-crowned felt campaign hats with “montana peak” indentations;
  • long-sleeved shirts with two buttoned breast pockets and epaulets;
  • neckerchiefs worn knotted or with woggles; and
  • knickers tucked into high socks (full-length trousers became common in the 1940s)

Lucian Henderson up close. Notice the penknife hanging from his belt and the flashlight clipped to the belt of the boy behind him and the knife on the boy to his side.

Photos from personal collection.

Wildest dreams.

We are our ancestors’ wildest dreams.

Specifically, Vicey Artis and Solomon Williams‘.

I am descended from their son Adam T. Artis, and Teresa Artis Neal from their son Richard Artis. I followed Teresa from Chapel Hill to Cambridge, and here we are this past weekend at Harvard Law School’s Celebration of Black Alumni.

Photo by Lisa Y. Henderson, September 2025.