1930s

Darden completes beauty culture course in New York.

Journal and Guide (Norfolk, Va.), 17 February 1934.

——

On 2 July 1925, Arthur Darden, 35, of Wilson, son of Charlie and Dianah Darden, married Olive Blanks, 21, of Wilson, daughter of J.B. and Susan Blanks, in Wilson. C.L. Darden applied for the license, and A.M.E. Zion minister J.E. Kennedy performed the ceremony in the presence of L.A. Moore, C.L. Darden, and V.L. Moore.

1928 Hill’s Wilson, N.C., city directory.

In the 1930 census of Wilson, Wilson County: at 109 Stantonsburg Street, Arthur Darden, 38, proprietor of undertaking environment; wife Olive, 21, public school teacher, born in South Carolina; son Charles R., 3; and roomer Estella Williamson, 17.

In the 1940 census of Bronx, New York: at 1324 Prospect Street, Olive Darden, 32, and son Charles, 13, both born in North Carolina.

In 1945, Charles Arthur Darden registered for the World War II draft in Queens, New York. Per his registration card, he was born 11 February 1927 in Wilson, N.C.; he lived at 167-08 111th Avenue, Jamaica, Queens, N.Y.; his contact was mother Olive Darden Edinboro; he was unemployed; and had a scar under his right eye.

The obituary of Hattie Langley Drake.

Journal and Guide (Norfolk, Va.), 14 August 1937.

——

In the 1910 census of Wilson, Wilson County: Jerry Langley, 31, blacksmith at wagon company; wife L., 29; children Hattie, 6, Roswell, 4, Ivery M., 2, and Judge, 6 months; and boarder Frank Bell, 21, dredge boat laborer.

In the 1920 census of Wilson, Wilson County: Jarot Langley, 40, blacksmith at wagon factory; wife Lydia, 38; and children Hattie, 15, Thedore, 14, Marie, 12, Carnell, 7, Ruline, 6, Alcestus, 4, and Oris, 2.

On 10 March 1926, Clarence F. Drake, 36, of Wilson, married Hattie Z. Langley, 23, of Wilson, in Wilson. Presbyterian minister Arthur H. George performed the ceremony in the presence of J.J. Langley, M. Porter, and Henry Pots.

1929 Newport News, Virginia, city directory.

In the 1930 census of Newport News, Virginia: barber Clarence F. Drake, 36; wife Hallie [sic] Z., 24; sister-in-law Iris Langley, 11; and nephew Estee Porter, 16.

Journal and Guide (Norfolk, Va.), 13 August 1932.

1933 Newport News, Virginia, city directory.

Daily Press (Newport News, Va.), 28 November 1934.

Hattie Drake died 31 July 1937 in Newport News, Virginia. Per his death certificate, she was 30 years old; was born in Wilson, N.C., to J.L. Jarrette [sic; Langley] of Pitt County, N.C., and Lelia Savage of Edgecombe County, N.C.; was married to Clarence Drake; and was buried in Wilson.

 

Bishop and wife celebrated at Saint John.

Journal and Guide (Norfolk, Va.), 12 August 1939.

In 1939, Saint John A.M.E. Zion hosted the Wilson District’s celebration of the golden anniversary of Bishop and Mrs. John Wesley Wood. Photos snapped during the event included members of the Women’s Club, the Young Women’s Club, the Emma C. Clement Missionary Society, and the Novelty Club.

——

Boys injured in explosion.

Journal and Guide (Norfolk, Va.), 20 February 1932.

——

In the 1930 census of Wilson, Wilson County: at 623 Green, Annie B. Gay, 30, a laundress; husband Albert, 40, a bellboy; mother-in-law Alic, 73; and children Albert Jr., 14, Jessie, 11, Hal, 8, Samual, 6, Mirrian, 4, and Ralph, 2. The house was valued at $8000.

In the 1940 census of Wilson, Wilson County: at 623 Green, Albert Gay, 24, truck driver for retail furniture store; and his siblings Harrell [Harold], 19, Samuel, 17, Annie M., 14, and Ralph, 12; plus lodgers Mrs. Julia Russell, 40, and her son, Albert, 22.

In the 1950 census of Wilson, Wilson County: at 623 Green, taxi driver Albert Gay, 34; wife Doris, 35, city hall maid; brothers Harold, 29, school teacher at county school, and Ralph, 21; uncle Jessie Holden, 54, brickmason, and aunt Beatrice Holden, 49, cook in school lunchroom.

Wilson Braves best the Raleigh Tigers!

The Afro-American (Baltimore, Md.), 7 July 1934.

Accounts of the Wilson Braves are frustratingly stingy with the names of the team’s players. Here, we learn that “Leach” was the third baseman and that Charlie Leonard, whom we met as a crack shortstop on the 1925 Braves team, was both pitcher and manager.

Snipeses open the Biltmore Hotel.

Journal and Guide (Norfolk, Va.), 27 May 1933.

Anna Fisher Snipes‘ hotel, which operated only briefly, was eventually named the Wilson Biltmore. Snipes occasionally contributed society pieces to the Norfolk Journal and Guide and on 15 July 1933, wrote a column that largely chronicled doings at her hotel. (What kind of business were all these Black Durham lawyers conducting in Wilson?)

Journal and Guide (Norfolk, Va.), 15 July 1933.

Similarly, in the 11 August 1934 Journal and Guide, Snipes opened her column with:
“The Biltmore Hotel is a grade A hotel and anyone wishing to stop in our city at any time of the day or night will find a hearty welcome waiting at this hotel and just such accommodations as one wants when traveling. And the proprietors Mr. and Mrs. E.T. Fisher will on every occasion prove to be hospitable and obliging in every way.”

“Mr. and Mrs. E.T. Fisher”? Presumably this was Snipes’ parents, Edwin W. and Daisy Fisher. (Her brother Edwin D. Fisher was a widower who did not remarry until 1941.) Either way, it reveals the Snipeses had transferred ownership of the hotel barely a year after it opened.

The Biltmore was the only Wilson hotel to make The Green Book. Its building replaced an earlier hotel, known as the Union and then the Whitley, that burned down in the early 1930s.

——

In the 1910 census of New Haven, Connecticut: at 30 Hazel Street, hardware merchant Edwin W. Fisher, 37; wife Daisy, 32; and children Edwin D., 16, Eugene L., 13, Clarence R., 10, Anna V., 6, Milton W., 3, and Susie A., 1.

In the 1932 Orange, New Jersey, city directory: Snipes John A (Anna F) r 18 Clifford EO

Anna F. Snipes’ bylines indicate that she was living at 624 East Green Street (the former Hargrave house) circa 1933.

In 1936, Anne Snipes appears in the voter register for Manhattan, New York, New York. She lived on Saint Nicholas Place; was 31 years old; was a housewife; and asserted she had lived in New York state for 9 years.

Snipes also appears in the 1937, 1938, 1940, 1941, 1942 and 1946 voter registers for Manhattan, New York, New York. She is described as a housewife in all but the last, when she was a bar owner.

In the 1940 census of Manhattan, New York, New York: on Saint Nicholas Avenue, Anne Snipes, 35; daughter Robnette, 18; brother Floyd Fisher, 27, hotel bellhop; and lodger Louise Evans, 28, maid in artist’s studio. [Fisher reported that he had lived in Wilson 5 years earlier. Evans had lived in Wilberforce, Ohio.]

In 1940, John Allen Snipes registered for the World War II draft in New York, New York. Per his registration card, he was born 29 December 1905 in Clarksburg, West Virginia; lived as 590 Saint Nicholas Avenue, #105 [later, 79 Saint Nicholas Place, Apartment C], New York, New York; his contact was wife Anna Virginia Snipes; and he worked for H.C. Andrews.

In the 1945, 1946, and 1948 New York, New York, city directory: Snipes Anne F Mrs 75 St Nich Pl WAdswth 6-7944.

Raped by white men, 17 year-old girl gets no justice.

This article contains descriptions of a sexual assault against a minor and the injustice that followed. For privacy, I have redacted the girl’s name and those of her family members.

Journal and Guide (Norfolk, Va.), 5 August 1933.

I have not found the Daily Times‘ “brief statement” about this incident, and I continue to search for information about what happened after charges were dismissed against the alleged assailants.

Prophet held in Baltimore; trafficked children released.

In August 1933, Bishop John A. Means, a “prophet” of the Church of the Living God, was sentenced to jail in Baltimore, Maryland, for trafficking children across state lines to make them sing and beg in the streets. One of the children, eight year-old Mary Gibson of Wilson, had been taken without consent of State Aid and Charity office.

Journal and Guide (Norfolk, Va.), 5 August 1933.