The Henry and Sarah Forbes Ward family of North Carolina, Indiana, Tennessee, and Colorado.

Wilson native Joseph H. Ward, who left home in his teens, arrived in Indiana circa 18xx after working in Kinston, North Carolina, and Richmond, Virginia. His uncle, Henry Ward, preceded him to Indianapolis and may have been the future Dr. Ward’s draw to that midwestern state.

I’ve talked about two of Henry Ward’s daughters, Nora Ward Goens and Mattie Ward Robinson, so let’s round out the family.

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  • Henry and Sarah Forbes Ward

On 16 June 1870, Henry Ward, son of D.G.W. Ward and Sarah Darden, married Sarah Forbes, daughter of Henry Forbes, in Wilson. Rev. L. Moye performed the ceremony at a M.E. Zion church.

In the 1870 census of Wilson township, Wilson County: farm laborer Henry Ward, 21, and wife Sallie, 19, next door to Henry Forbes, 48, domestic servant, wife Louise, 43, children Charles, 15, Georgiana, 21, and John, 21, and Patsey Forbes, 70.

In the 1880 census of Wilson, Wilson County: plow shop worker Henry Ward, 27, wife Sarah, 28, and children Walter, 9, Manora, 7, Lilly, 5, Claudius, 3, and Addie, 1.

The Wards left Wilson in the mid-1880s and apparently migrated first to Indianapolis. During that time, Henry Ward transformed himself from farm laborer and plow shop worker to Baptist minister. [Henry Ward’s name undergoes several adjustments, too, with “Henry” being the only constant. Over the next twenty or so years, he appears in records as Edward H., E. Henry, B.H., C.H., and Edwin H. Ward.]

Perhaps, in the 1888 Indianapolis city directory: Ward Edward H Rev pastor Reid St Baptist church, res rear 18 Bismarck, and in the 1889 directory: Ward Edward H Rev pastor Reid St Baptist church, res rear 56 Meek

In the 1890 Indianapolis city directory: Ward Henry Rev h 47 Hosbrook; also, Ward Edward H clk Koch & Ruske h 47 Holbrook [is this the same person?]. Also, Ward Walter lab h 228 Hosbrook. [And Ward Joseph servant 291 W Michigan, who appears to be the future Dr. Joseph H. Ward.]

In the 1893 Indianapolis city directory: Ward E Henry Rev h 247 W Ohio

On 6 February 1894, Nora Ward, 21, daughter of B.H. Ward and Sallie Forbes, married Eugene Goins, 22, son of Lewis Goins and Edna Martin, in Indianapolis, Indiana.

By 1899, the Wards had moved south to Nashville.

In the 1899 Nashville, Tennessee, city directory: Ward Edward H Rev (c) pastor Summit Street Baptist Church h 637 Woods

In the 1900 Nashville, Tennessee, city directory: Ward Edward H Rev (c) pastor Summit Street Baptist Church h 610 Lea av

In the 1900 census of Nashville, Davidson County, Tennessee: at 527 High Street, minister Edwin H. Ward, 44; wife Sallie, 43; and daughters Adelia, 20, seamstress, and Mattie, 16.

Mattie L. Robinson died 12 March 1921 in Danville, Vermilion County, Illinois. Per her death certificate, she was born 16 September 1884 in Wilson, N.C., to Henry Ward and Sallie Forbes; was married to J.W. Robinson; and was buried in Springhill Cemetery, Danville.

I’ve found nothing further on Edwin, Sarah “Sallie,” or Adelia “Addie” Ward.

  • Walter Ward

On 24 February 1897, Walter D. Ward, 26, born in North Carolina, son of E.H. Ward and Sallie Forbs, married Clara Lewis, 25, born in Indiana, daughter of R. Lewis and Lizzie [maiden name not listed.]

In the 1900 census of Manitou, El Paso County, Colorado: barber Walter Ward, 29, born in North Carolina, and wife Clara, 28, born in Indiana. Also, in the same census: W.D. Ward, 29, born in North Carolina, married, hotel bell boy.

Colorado Springs Gazette, 26 August 1904.

On 15 November 1904, Walter Ward and Clara Ward were divorced in El Paso County, Colorado.

Colorado Springs Gazette, 16 November 1904.

In the 1910 census of Manitou, El Paso County, Colorado: servant Walter Ward, 38, barber, in hotel on Canon Avenue.

Cliff House is still receiving guests in Manitou Springs, Colorado. Photo at Wikipedia, courtesy of Susie T

In the 1920 census of Denver, Denver County, Colorado: at 2941 California Street, Walter D. Ward, 44, porter in plumber’s shop, and wife Mallie, 32, laundress.

Walter Ward and Mallie Ward were divorced 10 December 1920 in Denver, Colorado.

  • Lillian Ward Gentry

On 20 September 1895, Lillian Ward, 22, born in North Carolina, daughter of C.H. Ward and Sally [no maiden name], married Leslie Gentry, 22, born in Kentucky, son of R. Gentry and Dealy Cericke, in Marion County, Indiana.

Indianapolis Journal, 21 November 1895.

I’ve found nothing further on Lillian Ward Gentry.

  • Henry and Louise Forbes Ward

In the 1870 census of Wilson township, Wilson County: farm laborer Henry Ward, 21, and wife Sallie, 19, next door to Henry Forbes, 48, domestic servant, wife Louise, 43, children Charles, 15, Georgiana, 21, and John, 21, and Patsey Forbes, 70.

I have not found the Forbes family in the 1880 census. Based on city directories, however, widow Louise Forbes and her sons migrated to Indianapolis about 1889.

In the 1890 Indianapolis, Indiana, city directory: Forbes Louise (widow Henry) h 225 Huron. Louise Forbes appears in city directories throughout the 1890s, as do her sons Charles C. Forbes and George Forbes.

In the 1900 census of Indianapolis, Marion County, Indiana: at 508 Minerva, Louezer Forbes, 77; sons Charles, 45, and George A., 39, day laborers; and great-grandson Claude, 7.

In the 1910 census of Indianapolis, Marion County, Indiana: at 512 Minerva, Louise Forbes, 87, and sons George, 61, and Charlie, 53, laborers on public buildings.

In the 1920 census of Indianapolis, Marion County, Indiana: at 542 Minerva, Charles Forbes, 65, lodger, laborer on city streets.

Charles Forbes died 26 May 1930 in the Marion County Home, Indianapolis, Indiana. Per his death certificate, he was 76 years old; was white [sic]; and was born in North Carolina to Henry Forbes and Lucile Richardson.

Odd Fellows parade the streets.

Wilson Times, 22 October 1897.

A good time was had by all, but, 127 years later, so many questions….

  • who were the Odd Fellows lodge members in 1897? the officers?
  • who made up the lodge’s band?
  • what were the “entertainments of various kinds”?
  • which “Woodard’s warehouse”? The 1897 Sanborn maps of Wilson show Woodard Brothers Prize Houses on (or just off) South Street below Goldsboro — one located at the approximate spot of today’s Whirligig Park pavilion, and the other in the parking lot behind Casita Brewing. Woodard, Bobbitt & Company also owned a warehouse and a prize house in what is now the whirligig block.

The testimony concerning Officer Cooper.

In July 1915, Howard Barnes swore out a warrant against a police officer for striking him during an arrest. The Times reported some confusing jurisdiction and procedural matters and identified charges against Barnes himself — public drunkenness (to which he pleaded guilty) and resisting arrest. The paper then laid out the testimony concerning “Officer Cooper.” 

Howard Barnes was admittedly drunk and wandering from one cathouse to another in Wilson’s red light district. (These establishments were staffed by white sex workers for white clients.) He sat down to rest on the steps of “the colored Episcopal church,” Saint Mark’s, which stood at South and Lodge Streets. Then (or maybe before then — the timeline is hard to follow) Barnes stumbled around on the railroad tracks, perhaps falling and hitting his head. At some point, he crossed paths with Officer Cooper — and “Crazy Pete.” Cooper beat Barnes bloody. Or so Barnes claimed. Saint Mark’s rector, Rev. Robert N. Perry, was called to the stand. His testimony was notably circumspect. He “heard loud talking and heard two or three licks. Sound[ed] as if slaps with open hand. Went to door and saw officer going with Barnes.” In other words, he did not actually see what happened. Staying out of white folks’ business was a cultivated talent among African-Americans of the day. 

Wilson Daily Times, 9 July 1915.

Funeral Program Friday: Etta Bullock McAllister (1909-2002).

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In the 1910 census of Toisnot township, Wilson County: George Bullock, 48; wife Ella, 39; and children Sallie A., 20, George, 17, Lovey, 15, Isaac, 13, Bettie, 12, Rosa, 9, Charlie, James, Etta, and Effie, .

On 14 October 1926, Henry Woodard, 18, of Toisnot township, Wilson County, son of Louis and Edie Woodard, married Etta Bullock, 18, of Toisnot township, daughter of George and Ella Bullock, in Elm City. Church of God minister A.J. Bowman performed the ceremony.

In the 1940 census of Wilson, Wilson County: Eugene McAllister, 33; wife Ella, 29; and children Eugene, 4, and Yvonne, 8 months.

In the 1950 census of Wilson, Wilson County: Eugene McAllister, 42, truck driver for auto body manufacturing company; wife Etta, 39; children Eugene Jr., 13, Shirley, 12, Yvonne, 11, Annie D., 10, Alfred, 4, and Nathaniel, 3; and lodger Charlie L. Bullock, 35.

Eugene McAllister died 16 March 1963 in Wilson. Per his death certificate, he was born 12 May 1907 in Florence County, South Carolina, to Weldon McAllister and Beulah Smith; was married; worked as a laborer; and lived at 1506 Carolina Street. Informant was Etta McAllister, 1414 Atlantic Street.

Etta Bullock Woodard McAllister died 30 May 2002.

Lane Street Project: late summer at Odd Fellows.

Many thanks to LSP Senior Force member Castonoble Hooks, who has engaged Curtis Moore this week to assist in the clearing of dog fennel and other rambunctious weeds at Odd Fellows. Though our heavier work is done in winter and spring, without summer maintenance, the cemetery would quickly slide back into wilderness. 

We need your help. Please plan to volunteer during Season 5, and encourage your friends, family, coworkers, and other affiliates to join you. There are many ways to help beyond physical labor. Please contact us at lanestreetproject@gmail.com for opportunities.

Man walks eight miles to kill his neighbor.

Pittsburgh Courier, 8 February 1941.

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  • Herbert Bynum

Perhaps, in the 1940 census of Rocky Mount township, Edgecombe County, North Carolina: Herbert Bynum, 26, bottling company laborer, in the household of Mary Battle.

In 1940, Herbert Bynum registered for the World War II draft in Elm City, Wilson County. Per his registration card, he was born 7 June 1913 in Wilson County; lived in Sharpsburg, Wilson County; his contact was friend Claude Albritton; and he was unemployed.

On 1 September 1940, Herbert Bynum, 27, of Edgecombe County, son of Joe and Emma Bynum, married Mary Lee Ellis, 17, of Wilson County, daughter of Robert and Ida Ellis, at Herbert Bynum’s home in Number 14 township, Edgecombe County. Missionary Baptist minister J.W. Fuller performed the ceremony in the presence of Dempsey Batts and Sam Wright of Sharpsburg and Robert Ellis of Elm City.

Herbert Bynum died 9 February 1962 in Chapel Hill, Orange County, North Carolina. Per his death certificate, he was born 6 June 1913 to Joe Bynum and Mary McMillon; his usual residence was Sharpsburg, Nash County; he had never been married [sic]; and he was buried in Poplar Springs Cemetery, Sharpsburg.

[Note: a different Herbert Bynum, born about 1910, is found in Orange County records. He died in 1980.]

  • Adam Farmer

In the 1910 census of Toisnot township, Wilson County: Edmond Farmer, 49; wife Elvia, 26; and children Tena, 16, Minnie, 14, Della, 12, Luke, 11, James, 8, Adam, 6, Lowd, 4, and Isabella, 3 months.

In the 1920 census of Toisnot township, Wilson County: Ed Farmer, 57; wife Elva, 38; and children Lossie, 20, Minnie, 19, Mary Della, 18, Luke, 17, Adam, 15, Lode, 14, Isabla, 12, Lizzie, 10, Thad, 8, Ed B., 5, Annie, 3, and Ed Jr., 8 months.

In the 1940 census of Toisnot township, Wilson County: farm laborer Adam Farmer, 33; wife Dorothy, 24; children Vanzella, 2, and Frank Alton, 9 months; and mother-in-law Etta Ruffins, 70, widow.

In 1940, Adam Farmer registered for the World War II draft in Wilson County. Per his registration card, he was born 15 May 1916 in Edgecombe County, N.C.; lived at Route 2, Elm City; his contact was mother Elva Campbell Farmer, Scotland Neck, Halifax County, N.C.; and he worked for Raleigh Granite Company, Sims, N.C.

Adam Farmer died 27 January 1941 in Toisnot township, Wilson County, of “gunshot wound of chest.” Per his death certificate, he was born 13 May 1905 in Wilson County to Ed Farmer and Elvie Campbell; was married to Dicey Ward Farmer; resided in Sharpsburg, Wilson County; worked as a laborer; and was buried in Williams Cemetery. Load Farmer was informant.

B.W.A. Historical Marker Series, no. 13: Oakdale Cemetery.

In this series, which will post on occasional Wednesdays, I populate the landscape of Wilson County with imaginary “historical markers” commemorating people, places, and events significant to African-American history or culture.

We been here.

OAKDALE CEMETERY

Also known as Oakland or Oaklawn. City-owned African-American cemetery established c. 1895. Last burial in early 1920s. Nearby Cemetery Street named for site. In 1940, city disinterred graves and moved to newly opened Rest Haven Cemetery.

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I took this photo on New Street at the opening of an alley leading to an open field at the rear of former Elvie Street School. No evidence of Oakdale Cemetery remains on the site. The cemetery’s exact boundaries have not been determined, but evidence is strong that this area was within its territory. Wilson Cemetery Commission has no maps of Oakdale Cemetery or records of its burials. Nor are there records pertaining to the disinterment of bodies from Oakdale and reburial in Rest Haven. Read more about this forgotten burial ground here and here and here and here and here.

Mary McRae visits Laurinburg Institute.

New York Age, 28 August 1926.

“The campus” was Laurinburg Normal and Industrial Institute, which jazz pioneer Dizzy Gillespie attended in the mid-1930s. Founded in 1904, Laurinburg Institute is now a preparatory school.

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Perhaps, in the 1925 Hill’s Wilson, N.C., city directory: McRae Mary (c) h Powell cor Finch